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To demonstrate comparable safety and efficacy of Taro Pharmaceuticals Inc. butenafine hydrochloride cream 1% (test product) and Lotrimin Ultra® cream (reference listed drug) in the treatment of interdigital tinea pedis, and to show the superiority of the active treatments over that of the placebo (vehicle).
The purpose of this study is to determine if dressing change with a kind of herb Yuyang ointment is clinically more efficacious and safer than Conventional treatment in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers.
The topical cream, Sertaconazole (Ertaczo), has been FDA approved for the treatment of athlete's foot using twice a day dosing for 4 weeks. This study wants to see if sertaconazole will work equally as well with once a day dosing for 4 weeks for athlete's foot.
The purpose of this study is to examine potential treatment options for a condition in diabetics that causes tingling, pain, and numbness in the hands and /or feet, also known as diabetic peripheral neuropathy.
The topical cream, Sertaconazole (Ertaczo), has been FDA approved for the treatment of athlete's foot using twice a day dosing for 4 weeks. This study wants to see if sertaconazole will work equally as well with once a day dosing for 4 weeks for athlete's foot.
To examine the safety and optimal duration of Luliconazole Cream 1% treatments for 14 days or 28 days to achieve "complete clearance" at 2 weeks post treatment.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the Topical Wound Oxygen (two2) therapy system on the healing of diabetic lower extremity ulcers.
MAIN OBJECTIVE: To value the effectiveness of the different quiropody interventions in the heel pain.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of lasw different technologies in front of each one of the other experimental technologies. To analyze the state of general health and of quality of the patients' life in all the treatment groups. To analyze the study cost-effectiveness of each one of the experimental interventions. DESIGN: randomized controled trial, prospective.
SUBJECT OF STUDY: Patient that go to the Assistance Educational Unit of Podología of the E.U. Sciences of the Health with footpain like consultation reason. INTERVENTION: Establishment of four experimental groups with intervention varied podológica. He/she will be carried out a complete pursuit with valuations at the 1,2, 6, 12 and 24 months, by means of pain scales and function of the foot (FHSQ), the index postural of the foot (FPI), the study of pressures by means of biofoot/IBV and of the state of general health (SF-12) and quality of life (Euroqol).
VARIABLES: Of intervention; treatment basic orthopodiatry, treatment advanced orthopodiatry, of treatment quiropody. Of result: pain and function of the foot (FHSQ), of the state of general health (SF12) and quality of life (Euroqol). Variables of characterization of the sample.
ANALYSIS DATA: Descriptive statistic, with measures of central tendency and dispersion of the study variables. They will be carried out statistical inferenciales between the main variables of intervention and result (square chi, t Student, ANOVA, Mann-Whitney, Wilcoxon, according to types and normality of variables). Likewise, measures of the size of the effect will settle down in the main variables of result, by means of the relative reduction of the risk, absolute risk and odds ratio, with their respective intervals of trust.
After having a bunion surgery, patients are given a pain medicine injection that may last for up to several days or a placebo. Their pain and pain medicine use is then monitored.
Diabetes mellitus can result in damage to the nerves supplying the feet. Various tests can be used to assess nerve damage but no tests so far have been used to assess loss of sweating which can lead to dry skin, fissuring and ulceration. The indicator test (Neuropad) is a plaster which is applied to the sole of the feet just below the 1st and 2nd toes of both feet. If the color of the plaster changes to pink it indicates that there is no nerve damage to the nerves. However if the plaster retains the blue color or the color only partially changes to pink after 600 seconds then this is a positive test and the patient has nerve damage.
Although major improvements in the management and treatment of diabetic foot ulcers have been made, the clinical and financial burden of such long-term wounds is still high and is likely to increase as the general population ages. The large population affected by diabetic foot ulcers and the high rates of failure ending with amputation even with the best therapeutic regimens have resulted in the development of new therapies. I-020201 is a bioactive therapy intended for topical treatment of hard-to-heal diabetic foot ulcers, stimulating the granulation tissue formation. This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of I-020201 in adjunct to good standard of care in patients with chronic diabetic foot ulcer
A prospective, double blind, randomized, placebo controlled, outpatient, parallel group comparison trial to assess the safety and efficacy of HO/03/03 10µg versus Placebo, applied topically once daily for up to 14 weeks in at least 146 subjects diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus and having a single non-healing Plantar Neuropathic Diabetic Foot Ulcer.
Effectiveness of Podiatry Care on Onychomycosis (EPOCAON)
Sponsored by: University of Malaga
Quote:
Purpose
Onychomycosis occurs in more than 50% of all pathologies unguinal, affecting the health and quality of life of the patient. Although the investigators have a wide therapeutic arsenal, there is still a disparity when carrying out an effective processing.
Hypothesis/Objectives:
To analyze if the use of the podiatric technique of aggressive unguinal abrasion with micrometer sports, in combination with topical treatment with amorolfin 5% in hairspray, significantly increases the effectiveness clinically as well as mycology.
The investigators will analyze the relationship between this intervention and the quality perception of life related to the health of the nails and the foot.
The investigators will Use results for next validation study in Spanish of the questionnaire NailQoL, as well as validation and reliability of the index SCIO and cost study-effectiveness of the processing.
Method:
The investigators will design a randomized control trial. The town will be recruited, informed prior consent will be obtained from patients of 5 Spanish centers of chiropody, with sample size of 313 patients. There will be a screening of 4 weeks to select patients with onychomycosis infections (clinic and mycology both positives); later the patients will be distributed randomly in 2 groups:
GROUP AM+AU: Will be administered aggressive unguinal abrasion, weeks 0 (baseline), 12 and 24, followed by standard treatment of amorolfin 5%, two weekly applications during 36 weeks.
GROUP AM: Will be administered exclusively standard treatment of amorolfin 5%, according to common format. The duration will be 48 weeks.
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor), Dose Comparison, Parallel Assignment
Official Title: Effectiveness of Supplementation With Nail Debridement in Ungual Lacquer Treatment in Podiatry Care on Onychomycosis: Pilot Study of Randomized Control Trial
Primary Outcome Measures:
(Potassium hydroxide) KOH and cultivation negative [ Time Frame: pre and post intervention and 6 and 12 months of follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Secondary Outcome Measures:
Clinical improvements of the onychomycosis, valued with SCIO (Scoring Clinical Index for Onychomycosis) [ Time Frame: total score, pre and post intervention and 6 and 12 months of follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Quality of life perception related the onychomycosis and foot health by nailQoL and foot health state questionnaire (FHSQ) [ Time Frame: total score, pre and post intervention and 6 and 12 months of follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Quality of life related general health by euroQol 5-D and SF-12 [ Time Frame: total score, pre and post intervention and 6 and 12 months of follow up ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
Estimated Enrollment: 64
Study Start Date: October 2009
Estimated Study Completion Date: March 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date: March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Based on manufacturer testing, no major difference in drilling condition is expected in this study compared to the drilling conditions previously established. However clinical testing is needed to establish optimal drilling conditions to be used for further development in both unaffected and affected parts of the nail. The aim of this study is to determine the optimal drilling condition that could be used in future studies of this device in combination with topical treatment for onychomycosis.
The use of eccentric resistance training as management of Achilles tendinopathy is widespread. The investigators have recently demonstrated that heavy slow resistance training was superior in the management of patellar tendinopathy. Hypothesis: heavy slow resistance training is more effective than eccentric resistance training in the clinical management of Achilles tendinopathy.
Objective:
To study the efficacy and safety of autologous transplantation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells on diabetic patients with lower limb ischemia.
Methods:
Type 2 diabetic patients with lower limb ischemia were enrolled and randomized to either transplanted group or control group. Patients in both groups received the same conventional treatment. Meanwhile, 20 ml bone marrow from each transplanted patient was collected, and the mesenchymal stem cells were separated by density gradient centrifugation and cultured in the medium with autologous serum (from each patient of the transplant group, about 200 ml of whole blood was drained into blood bags, clotted and centrifuged. After that the serum was collected and filtered through a 0.2-μm membrane.) After three-weeks adherent culture in vitro, mesenchymal stem cells should go through safety evaluation which include culture and check of pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria, mycoplasma, chlamydia, eumycete and viruses) of the cells medium and karyotype analysis of the mesenchymal stem cells. Only the safe cells were harvested and transplanted by multiple intramuscular and hypodermic injections into the impaired lower limbs. Follow-up index include: efficacy (pain, intermittent claudication, ankle-brachial index ulcer healing rate, lower limb amputation rate and magnetic resonance angiography) and safety (infection of the injection site, immunological rejection, and tumour generation).
Purpose
Ropivacaine 0.5% and 0.5% in levobupivacaïne are used in regional anesthesia for major surgery of the foot. The literature does not highlight a significant difference in terms of onset of action between these two molecules to block the sciatic nerve [4]. Our hypothesis is that this lack of difference is due to the use of a neurostimulator for locating the injection site (indiscriminate nature of the anatomical approach to the sciatic nerve). Indeed, the sensitivity of neurostimulation is low compared with ultrasound [58] and ultrasound, for accurate visualization of the deposit of the local anesthetic around the nerve to improve the quality of the block and reduce the onset of action of local anesthetic [46, 47]. The investigators propose to make a comparative trial between levobupivacaïne 0.5% ropivacaine and 0.5% under the control of the ultrasound as part of a sciatic nerve block. The use of ultrasound will reduce the variability of results because the changes would be linked exclusively to the local anesthetic. The investigators test the hypothesis that levobupivacaïne gives better results in terms of onset of action than ropivacaine.
The purpose of this clinical research study is to determine the safety and effectiveness of an experimental drug called rilonacept in subjects with gout who are beginning allopurinol treatment for gout. Subjects will participate in this study for approximately 22 weeks. Rilonacept is being studied for use in preventing allopurinol-induced gout flares.
Sensory input from the foot as well as all other body parts results in activation of sensory cortex.
It is well known that the cortical body map is experienced-dependant and can rapidly change in response to changes in activity and sensory input from the periphery [10-12]. Increased activity and sensory input from the hand results in expansion of the cortical hand representation [13-15], while decreased sensory input, for instance by anaesthesia, amputation or nerve injury, results in shrinkage of the cortical hand representation [16-21]. Due to the constant ongoing "cortical competition" between body parts the adjacent cortical areas expand and take over the silent area, deprived of sensory input.
The investigators have recently described striking examples of such rapid cortical re-organisations induced by selective cutaneous anaesthesia of the forearm: application of EMLA cream to the volar aspect of the forearm results in improved sensory functions of the hand [18] linked to expansion of the hand representational area in sensory cortex . In analogy, EMLA application to the lower leg in healthy controls results in improved sensory functions in the sole of the foot linked to expansion of the foot representational area in sensory cortex.
To test the hypothesis that EMLA application to the lower leg of diabetic patients will result in improved sensory functions in the sole of the foot as well as expansion of the foot representation in sensory cortex. The investigators hypothesize that repeated applications of EMLA will result in a long lasting sensibility improvement.
The purpose of this research study is to determine the change in perceived levels of pain and dysfunction in 50 patients with chronic low back pain, following the use of custom-made shoe orthotics for a three month period.
The hypothesis of this study is that custom orthotic intervention will improve the patients' low back pain and dysfunction symptoms.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of topical application of IDP-108 versus vehicle in treating patients with onychomycosis.
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and the immediate effect of the VascuActive device on patients with peripheral vascular disease (PVD).
The investigators study aim to evaluate the efficacy of PSU heel cushion in treatment of plantar fasciitis. The investigators will do a randomized controlled trial in patient with plantar fasciitis compared with stretching exercise alone. The outcome measurement include heel pain improvement, compliance, satisfaction, foot functional score at 6 months.