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  #1  
Old 12th September 2007, 12:06 AM
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Default Evidence based medicine

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Its been a while since we went round the stump on this one and it keeps coming up, so...

There have been a couple of VP threads running recently. People have put forward a number of interesting ideas including banana skin and silicon sheets. Not included in the cochrane review because of a lack of RCT level EVIDENCE.

There is the thread on proprioceptive (sorry craig) phenomenon which observes a possibly new concept, or possibly nothing at all. We don't really know because we don't have EVIDENCE.

We have the droopy eyelid thread where we mock Brian for making exaggeratted claims with no EVIDENCE to back them up (unless you count 4 photos of people opening their eyes, Check out Robeer NCF, negative carbon footprint insoles, they're ace. But i digress).

There is the researcher vs the clinician thread in which the level to which Medial heel skives is supported by evidence is questioned.

There are the acupuncture threads. Plenty of evidence, diddly squat rational.

Less so on this forum because Australia and America appear less prone to accept the Next Big Thing but on the society forum we are once again doing the homeopathy debate. And looking for EVIDENCE.

I therefore wish to ask the Question

What level of evidence should we look for before we accept a treatment or new paradigm as USABLE in practice.

What level of evidence should we look for before we accept a treatment or new paradigm as ESTABLISHED.

As a proffession, what should our response be to modalities which have good anecdotal outcomes but lack an evidence base to support them.


Or any other relevant observations.

Regards
Robert

Last edited by Admin : 12th September 2007 at 01:37 AM. Reason: addedd links to the other discussions
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  #2  
Old 12th September 2007, 12:14 AM
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Default Re: Evidence based medicine

My own view for what it's worth...

I am willing to try non rct supported modalities if i can see a rational behind them (ie Skives, removing HDs.) If my results are good i accept them as part of my toolkit.

I am willing to try modalities where i do not fully understand the rational but there is good RCT or comparative evidence to support it. (ie acupuncture). If my results are good i accept them as part of my toolkit.

I am not willing to accept modalities in which i do not understand the rational and there is no RCT evidence, even to try. I would not be confident defending my actions in court on the basis of somebody else's anecdotal evidence alone if something went wrong.

I am willing to accept modalities where there is no RCT evidence and i do not FULLY understand the modality if they are already being carried out as part of local standard practice with good results (ie LLLT).

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Robert
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Old 12th September 2007, 01:00 AM
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Default Re: Evidence based medicine

Related threads:
Evidence-based medicine resources for clinicians
Does EBP and its pursuit have any drawbacks?

Last edited by Admin : 21st September 2007 at 11:27 PM. Reason: changed link to correct thread
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Old 20th September 2007, 02:56 PM
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Default Re: Evidence based medicine

From the lastest Dynamic Chiropractic:
How to Build an Evidence-Based Practice
Quote:
What is all the fuss about evidence-based practice? Is this something new? Is it a plot by the payers to deny payment to physicians? Is it of benefit to the patients? Is it of benefit to the doctors? Is it beneficial to the health care system? How about its benefits to practice?

These are all questions that are being asked daily using the increasingly popular catch phrase of “evidence-based” care. It is interesting to note that the AMA utilized the tactic of “lack of evidence” to discredit the chiropractic profession and now is having controversy within its own ranks in regard to implementing evidence into the clinical practice of its own constituents. Over the past few years, I have seen and participated in the same debate within the chiropractic profession. How should our profession deal with this new paradigm? Better yet, how should our clinicians deal with this new paradigm?

The debate in our profession seems to pit the academicians and researchers against the clinicians. The clinician is most interested in how the evidence will affect their patients. However, the clinician is the least adept at understanding the evidence. The academicians and researchers are adept at understanding the data, but do not always deal with its clinical applications on a daily basis. The future of health care and the growth of the chiropractic profession will be contingent upon the merging of these groups, and the evidence-based practice will provide the ability of the chiropractic practitioner to integrate into the health care system.
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Old 20th September 2007, 03:43 PM
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Default Re: Evidence based medicine

Really, EBM boils down to academically (not clinically) derived concept of 'quality' of evidence.

The big things that grates on my nerves with EBM is that where an absence of evidence exists in health (ie anything not to do with drug treatments which get all the funding), then other levels of quality of evidence are poo-poo-ed and dismissed.

If we take enucleating a corn. I have yet to see randomised, double-blind control trial on this treatment (if it could be designed).

We know that there is a very long established consensus amongst thousands of clinical and academic peers that this is an appropriate method for dealing with this problem.

Until someone can prove otherwise, then THAT level of evidence should be considered just as valid as the gold standard. If all of my peers are saying that Method A is working for them, despite a RCT, then that's good enough for me. If it was ineffective or inappropriate, then patient complaints, law suits or market forces would tell you otherwise...

LL
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Old 20th September 2007, 03:55 PM
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Default Re: Evidence based medicine

Quote:
Originally Posted by LuckyLisfranc View Post
If we take enucleating a corn. I have yet to see randomised, double-blind control trial on this treatment (if it could be designed).
This come close:
http://www.actr.org.au/trial_view.aspx?ID=1279
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Old 21st September 2007, 05:08 PM
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Default Re: Evidence based medicine

Applying direct pressure on a hemorrhage is the recommended emergent treatment. However I failed to find a study supporting this. Based on EBM should we let those who are hemorrhaging exsanguinated while we standby waiting for evidence ?? I think common sense has a place in podiatric biomechanics and medicine.
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Old 21st September 2007, 05:37 PM
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Default Re: Evidence based medicine

Quote:
Originally Posted by Scorpio622 View Post
Applying direct pressure on a hemorrhage is the recommended emergent treatment. However I failed to find a study supporting this. Based on EBM should we let those who are hemorrhaging exsanguinated while we standby waiting for evidence ?? I think common sense has a place in podiatric biomechanics and medicine.
No No No. You have got it totally wrong. You should at least do a literature search before you apply the pressure to make sure there is no evidence
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Old 21st September 2007, 11:23 PM
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Default Re: Evidence based medicine

The key quote from the other thread we had on Does EBP and its pursuit have any drawbacks? is this one from Sackett's book:
Quote:
"Evidence based medicine is the conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patients. The practice of evidence based medicine means integrating individual clinical expertise with the best available external clinical evidence from systematic research. By individual clinical expertise we mean the proficiency and judgment that individual clinicians acquire through clinical experience and clinical practice...Good doctors use both individual clinical expertise and the best available external evidence, and neither alone is enough"
ie its about combining evidence with clinical experience.
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