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Ultrasound Therapy for Recalcitrant Diabetic Foot Ulcers

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Old 19th August 2005, 07:51 PM
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Default Ultrasound Therapy for Recalcitrant Diabetic Foot Ulcers

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Ultrasound Therapy for Recalcitrant Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Results of A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled, Multicenter Study
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An estimated 15% of patients with diabetes will develop a foot ulcer sometime in their life, making them 30 to 40 times more likely to undergo amputation due to a non-healing foot ulcer than the non-diabetic population. To determine the safety and efficacy of a new, non-contact, kilohertz ultrasound therapy for the healing of recalcitrant diabetic foot ulcers — as well as to evaluate the impact on total closure and quantitative bacterial cultures and the effect on healing of various levels of sharp/surgical debridement — a randomized, double-blinded, sham-controlled, multicenter study was conducted in hospital-based and private wound care clinics. Patients (55 met criteria for efficacy analysis) received standard of care, which included products that provide a moist environment, offloading diabetic shoes and socks, debridement, wound evaluation, and measurement. The “therapy” was either active 40 KHz ultrasound delivered by a saline mist or a “sham device” which delivered a saline mist without the use of ultrasound. After 12 weeks of care, the proportion of wounds healed (defined as complete epithelialization without drainage) in the active ultrasound therapy device group was significantly higher than that in the sham control group (40.7% versus 14.3%, P = 0.0366, Fisher’s exact test). The ultrasound treatment was easy to use and no difference in the number and type of adverse events between the two treatment groups was noted. Of interest, wounds were debrided at baseline followed by a quantitative culture biopsy. The results of these cultures demonstrated a significant bioburden (>105) in the majority of cases, despite a lack of clinical signs of infection. Compared to control, this therapeutic modality was found to increase the healing rate of recalcitrant, diabetic foot ulcers.
Ostomy/Wound Management 2005;51(8):24–39
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Old 21st September 2005, 06:32 AM
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how often were the patients expose to the ultrasound mist therapy? . What kind of device was use?. Does any one have more information about it ?.
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Old 5th September 2008, 12:58 AM
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Default Re: Ultrasound Therapy for Recalcitrant Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Expedited Wound Healing with Noncontact, Low-Frequency Ultrasound Therapy in Chronic Wounds: A Retrospective Analysis.
Kavros SJ, Liedl DA, Boon AJ, Miller JL, Hobbs JA, Andrews KL.
Adv Skin Wound Care. 2008 Sep;21(9):416-423.
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OBJECTIVE:: To evaluate the clinical role of noncontact, low-frequency ultrasound therapy (MIST Therapy System; Celleration, Eden Prairie, Minnesota) in the treatment of chronic lower-extremity wounds.

DESIGN:: A retrospective observational study. SETTING:: A multidisciplinary, vascular wound-healing clinic. PATIENTS:: One hundred sixty-three patients who received MIST Therapy plus standard of care (treatment group) and 47 patients who received the standard of care alone (control group). INTERVENTIONS:: All wounds in the control and treatment groups received the standard of wound care and were followed for 6 months. In the treatment group, MIST Therapy was administered to wounds 3 times per week for 90 days or until healed.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:: Proportion of wounds healed and wound volume reduction. Rate of healing was also quantified using 1-way analysis of variance to determine the slope of the regression line from starting volume to ending volume, where a steeper slope indicates a faster healing rate. Outcomes were evaluated in all wounds and etiology-specific subgroups.

MAIN RESULTS:: A significantly greater percentage of wounds treated with MIST Therapy and standard of care healed as compared with those treated with the standard of care alone (53% vs 32%; P = 0.009). The slope of the regression line in the MIST arm (1.4) was steeper than the slope in the control arm (0.22; P = .002), indicating a faster rate of healing in the MIST-treated wounds.

CONCLUSION:: The rate of healing and complete closure of chronic wounds in patients improved significantly when MIST Therapy was combined with standard wound care.
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